Stones River National Battlefield

Stones River National Battlefield is a historic site located at 3501 Old Nashville Hwy, Murfreesboro, TN 37129. It was established in 1927 to commemorate the Battle of Stones River, which was fought between the Union and Confederate armies during the American Civil War. Today, the site serves as a testament to the bravery and sacrifice of the soldiers who fought in one of the bloodiest battles of the war.

The Battle of Stones River took place between December 31, 1862, and January 2, 1863. It was a pivotal moment in the Civil War, as both sides suffered significant losses and casualties. The Union army, commanded by Major General William S. Rosecrans, ultimately emerged victorious, but the battle was far from easy.

Visitors to the Stones River National Battlefield can explore the site and learn about the events that took place during the battle. The park covers over 700 acres and features a number of historic structures, including the Hazen Brigade Monument, the McFadden Farm, and the Slaughter Pen. There are also hiking trails, picnic areas, and a visitor center where guests can learn about the battle and the soldiers who fought in it.

One of the most notable features of the park is the Stones River National Cemetery. This cemetery was established in 1865 to honor the soldiers who died in the battle. Today, it is the final resting place of over 6,000 Union soldiers, as well as a number of Confederate soldiers and civilians. The cemetery is a solemn reminder of the cost of war and the sacrifices made by those who fought for their beliefs.

Another important feature of the park is the Hazen Brigade Monument. This monument was erected in 1863 to honor the soldiers of the 41st Ohio Infantry, who played a pivotal role in the Union victory. The monument is made of limestone and stands 32 feet tall. It is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the park and serves as a tribute to the bravery and sacrifice of the soldiers who fought in the battle. Next location

Visitors to Stones River National Battlefield can also explore the McFadden Farm, which served as a field hospital during the battle. The farm was owned by Samuel McFadden, who allowed his property to be used as a hospital for wounded soldiers. Today, visitors can see the remains of the farm, including the foundation of the house and the well that provided water for the wounded.

The Slaughter Pen is another important feature of the park. This area was the site of some of the most intense fighting during the battle. The name "Slaughter Pen" comes from the fact that the area was so heavily wooded that it was difficult for soldiers to move through it. As a result, the fighting was particularly brutal and the area became a gruesome scene of carnage. Today, visitors can see the remains of the stone walls that were built by soldiers to protect themselves during the battle.

Overall, Stones River National Battlefield is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in American history. The park offers a unique opportunity to learn about the events that took place during the Battle of Stones River and to honor the soldiers who fought and died there. Whether you are a Civil War buff or simply interested in learning more about our nation's history, a visit to this historic site is sure to be a memorable experience.

In addition to its historical significance, Stones River National Battlefield is also a beautiful natural area. The park is home to a variety of plant and animal species, including wildflowers, songbirds, and white-tailed deer. Visitors can explore the park's hiking trails, which offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape and a chance to connect with nature.

Finally, it is worth noting that Stones River National Battlefield is more than just a historic site. It is a place where visitors can reflect on the past and contemplate the future. Learn more